Production cycle: Production Cycle
Manager |
| Production Cycle
Manager is an application designed to manage the flows related to internal processing. The
objective is to streamline the flow of material movements, reduce inventory levels and, at
the same time, interface with all the company's other subsystems.
Production Cycle Manager covers all of the areas related to internal processing,
from processing requests to the administration of orders to the department. Requests may
be generated automatically from the requirements management system or entered directly by
the user.
The requisition of materials for delivery to the department is administered via the
pick-up list functions, which optimize warehouse logistics and automatically generate the
related accounting entries. Whenever the processed products are received, they are checked
against the related work order and booked in for quality control or directly into
inventory. The components consumed are booked out according to requirement standards or at
the moment.
Production Cycle Manager provides the tools to monitor production constantly with the
help of displays and reports that allow the user to obtain analyses focused either on work
in progress or historical activity, with information by individual order,
department/product line, product, delivery date etc. |
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Workflow |
| The Production Cycle Manager
module manages internal processing via a settings-driven workflow that assigns authorized
procedures. The complete internal processing cycle entails the following processes:
Production
requisitions
Orders
Release of orders
Inventory requisitions
Outgoing internal goods
Incoming internal goods
(goods rejection note)
Quality control
For each department and type of expenditure, it is possible to control the internal
processing process via settings which customize purchasing within the workflow. |
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Bill for materials |
This procedure allows
complete and real-time management of the bills for materials for products. The functions
involved are:
Management of the database
for bills for materials.
Management of detailed
bills for materials.
Management of summary
bills for materials.
Management of partial
statements by quantity and value
In the Production Cycle Manager module, the bill for materials enables the system to
determine all the components required for processing from the time the related production
requisition is made.
The commitment of components may cause P.O. Manager to initiate a purchasing process,
or cause Production Cycle Manager to start an internal production process. |
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Production
requisitions |
| The production requisition
module (processing requisition) can be activated as an option within the workflow for the
production cycle of a company and represents the first step towards issuing a production
order. The production requisition can be generated either manually or automatically via
the processing of inventory requirements. Users can view lists of production requisitions
by warehouse, requisitioner and item. These lists highlight the current status of the
various requisitions. |
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Production orders
for the department |
| The Production Manager can
use this module to issue orders following the raising of production requisitions or by
direct input. If the buyer processes the production requisition, the system proposes the
items and their quantities to reduce the time and effort involved. The order of the
items listed determines the delivery schedule required, which helps the manager to
optimize the related production plans. Users can view lists of orders by warehouse,
supplier and item. These lists highlight the current status of the various orders. |
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Production orders
released to a department |
| The Production Manager uses
this module to proceed with the issue of production orders. The release of orders to the
finished goods department involves the commitment of components held in component or
department inventory. This allows inventory requisitions to be generated for the materials
to be sent to the department.
Users can view lists of orders by warehouse, supplier and item. These lists highlight
the current status of the various orders. |
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Inventory
requisitions |
| This module is designed to
provide the office concerned with the data required to prepare the components to be sent
to production departments. This function is activated automatically by calling up those
orders involved in the planning process. Information can be called up by the department
concerned or by range of production orders issued. Once the order has been identified, the
operator may enter the inventory requisition and the system:
Updates inventory
movements and stock levels.
Prepares the inventory
requisitions by listing the materials to be collected in a way that optimizes the pick-up
logistics, by reference to a guideline which gives priority to the physical location of
the items concerned.
Prepares the inventory
requisitions for the material required at the location/department.
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Outgoing internal
goods |
| This module issues delivery
notes on pre-printed forms when inventory leaves the warehouse for consignment to the
departments. The delivery note can be obtained by:
Calling up the inventory
requisitions:
This function allows one or more inventory requisitions to be called up to confirm the
quantity of components to be sent to the department.
Calling up the order:
This function allows one or more orders to be called up to confirm the quantity of
components to be sent to the department.
Direct issue:
This function allows the user to enter a completely new delivery note for components to
be sent to departments with no reference to orders or inventory requisitions.
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Incoming internal
goods |
| The acceptance of products,
whether specifically ordered or otherwise, is handled automatically via an on-line
procedure. This module interfaces with the management of orders issued to departments and
inventory management. Incoming internal goods can derive from:
Orders to departments:
This function is handled by calling up the orders to be processed directly, or by
selecting them from a list of open orders issued to the department concerned. These
techniques make it quick and easy for the user to record incoming internal goods
transactions. The transaction books in the inventory of received finished goods and
automatically books out the components committed at the time the order was placed.
Direct entries:
The handling of goods received without the issue of an order is fully covered, although
such events should be considered exceptional. Even this type of receipt uses the
procedural links envisaged for the other type of receipt, with the only exception being
the reference to outstanding orders.
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Quality control |
| By using specific flags
within the materials master file, it is possible to establish which materials must undergo
quality control or testing. Upon arrival, the system searches the goods rejection note
to separate those products that require testing and those that do not, using an in-transit
account (inventory awaiting testing).
Once the technical activities required to check the products have been performed, the
materials are called up from the goods rejection notes awaiting testing and recorded as
quantities accepted.
The inventory movements related to this operation close out the in-transit account
(inventory awaiting testing) and recognize the materials as available inventory. |
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Physical location |
| Inventory can be subdivided
into physical areas (shelves, aisles, etc.). With this function, the physical location
and related quantities of each product can be identified by calling up the goods rejection
note.
Therefore, the inventories are managed by reference to their physical location only. |